Articles - Raising a Child in Oak Park

OAK LEAVES FAMILY SERVICE COLUMN - JANUARY, 2000

It takes a village to raise a child and Oak Park is just the village to do it.

As my children approach High School age in the Oak Park - River Forest community, I am increasingly aware of high school children having repeated dealings with the local police. I can't help but think that their actions are really cries for help. What steps are the Police Department and other groups within the community taking to keep these children from continuing these destructive behaviors and ultimately entering the penal system?


Sergeant Geoff Sjostrom, Supervisor of Youth Service for the Oak Park Police Department has had similar concerns over the years. "Watching teens come into the Police Department repeatedly is a very distressing thing. It's clear that these kids need help that we aren't equipped to give them. They need support which for a number of reasons they just aren't getting in their current environment." Probation is a last chance offered to these kids in lieu of jail time but, if some concrete changes aren't made during that time, probation only manages to delay the inevitable.

Learn more about the Probation and teens from the following resources:
  • Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention 810 Seventh Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20531 (202) 307-5911
In response to these concerns, Family Service has launched an innovative program funded by a Communities for Youth grant from the Illinois Department of Human Services. The program involves several local agencies teaming up to create a consortium with the single goal of taking youth under 17 who are placed on probation in the community and offering them the support and guidance necessary to turn their lives around.

The SCOPE program (Successful Completion of Probation Experience) was launched last September. It is housed in the Pilgrim Church on Lake Street across the street from OPRF High School. Local organizations currently involved with the program include; Family Service & Mental Health Center of Oak Park & River Forest, the Oak Park and River Forest Police Departments, Oak Park Township Youth Services, the Oak Park Y.M.C.A., the Cook County Probation Department, Fillmore Center, the FAIR Program, Youth Outreach of Oak Park and the Oak Park Volunteer Center.

Derek Johnson, Director of the SCOPE program can't contain his excitement over the support which the community is offering these teens. "The entire village is coming together to support these kids and to let them know that they are valued. We don't want to lose them to the penal system and that's something they haven't heard or felt before -- it's very powerful."

The program addresses the social deficiencies of adolescents and teaches more pro-social behaviors. "Our goal is to increase the social interest of the participants and prevent re-offending." states Johnson. "These kids are acting out in socially unacceptable ways in part because they lack some basic social skills. If we simply say 'This is your last chance, if you are brought in again you'll be sent to prison', we're not giving these kids a fighting chance. They need help to break the cycle of offending and to get their lives on a more positive track."

How does the SCOPE program work?

The program is broken into two phases lasting a total of six months.

Phase I involves eight weeks of intensive therapy. Each participant meets with a psychologist three days a week to work on specific skills and issues:

One day/week - Pro-social skill building This includes anger management, impulse control and empathy training.

Ora Zachary, Youth Advocate and Counselor with Family Service and SCOPE team member explains: "These children tend to act out impulsively and without thought of consequences or repercussions. They have anger which they can't control and little desire to consider others. Pier pressure, a lack of support, broken homes and other obstacles aggravate the situation and the child ends up in custody."

"We teach participants to stop, think and explore before they act out. They need to develop empathy and take the time to think about how their actions may hurt others. These are skills which can be developed with some time and direction."

One day/week - Substance abuse

The majority of the participants in the program have had some experience with drug use. The same social deficiencies which lead to anti-social behavior can lead to drug and alcohol abuse. "It's not a simple equation," reminds Zachary, "these kids have a lot of obstacles to overcome in order to be successful in their probation and in life."

One day/week - Socially acceptable recreational activities

Each week, all of the participants in the program spend time together bowling, swimming or participating in some other group activity. This time allows the teens to practice some their new skills while having some fun.

Phase II of the program is designed to continue to provide support while encouraging participants to take a more positive direction with their lives.

Each participant is assigned a mentor and tutors are available where necessary. They continue to meet with their SCOPE counselor once a week for four months to reinforce the new behaviors and prevent relapses into old habits.

Various agencies associated with the program also provide assistance to families who are dealing with problematic behaviors in children. Involvement with SCOPE is not required.

How effective is the SCOPE program?

Because the program is so new, no one has completed the entire six months. But Johnson is very encouraged with the progress thus far; "In a few short months we have seen dramatic improvements in these kids. Some participants have gotten jobs while continuing their education, others have improved their school performance significantly. We even have a participant who has received his High School Diploma."

"We can't give up on these kids" Johnson adds, "they need some hope and help and that's what the SCOPE program is all about. We should be proud of our community for coming to the aid of these kids. As they say: 'It takes a village to raise a child', and we're just the village to do it."

Mentors and tutors are always needed. Consider volunteering some of your time to help these teens and join the SCOPE program.

Mr. Johnson received his Masters in Guidance and Counseling from Chicago State University, he is a Licensed Professional Counselor, holds an Advanced Certificate in Cognitive Therapy and is working towards his Doctorate from Adler School of Professional Psychology. He is bi-lingual and has taught at St. Augustine College, Triton College and Concordia University.

Ora Zachary has over twenty years of counseling experience with at-risk adolescents and their families. She received her Bachelor of Science degree from Governor's State University and has been employed with various social service organizations.



Located at 120 S. Marion, Oak Park, Family Service & Mental Health Center of Oak Park & River Forest is a not-for-profit social service and mental health agency that provides counseling, psychiatric and prevention/education programs to men, women, youth and families. To learn more about our programs or to make an appointment, contact us at (708) 383-7500.

Family Service & Mental Health Center of Oak Park and River Forest
120 South Marion Street, Oak Park, Illinois 60302
Tel: (708) 383-7500 Fax: (708) 383-7780